Where it all begins
Explore the foundational scientific principles that guide the conservation and restoration of period and listed buildings. Understanding solids, liquids, and gasses is a good start, which is why they are taught in schools, but having a much better knowledge of physics underpins every aspect of of
work at a both molecular and atomic levels.

From the smallest particles
We believe that understanding the world at both molecular and atomic levels is key to effective conservation. Every material, every reaction, every change in a historic building can be explained by these fundamental interactions. Delve into the science of building materials and how they interact with their environment.

States of matter in heritage
The concepts of solids, liquids, and gases aren't just for school; they often lead into higher levels of science which give a real understanding how historic buildings behave. From the solid (or is it) structure of stone to the movement of moisture (a liquid) through walls, and the behaviour of air (no, we do not breathe oxygen) within a building, these states of matter dictate material performance and degradation.

Physics pulls it all together
Physics pulse in chemistry, physics pulls in biology, but physics expands further into molecules, atoms, particles, waves (ie sound and light) So from structural integrity to thermal performance and moisture dynamics, physics encompasses all aspects of building conservation and restoration. Understanding physical principles allows us to diagnose problems accurately and implement solutions that respect the original fabric and ensure longevity. Thinking that walking around with a battery operated meter makes you scientist is just not science. Having a good knowledge of science is what created that meter!
Atoms nener stop moving. Atoms are constituents of solids. So what is a solid?